Tag-based Access Control

Welcome to our exploration of tag-based access control, a powerful tool for managing access across multiple compartments, groups, and resources within Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI).

The Challenge of Access Management

In the realm of cloud infrastructure, managing access permissions across numerous compartments, groups, and resources can quickly become complex. While it’s possible to create individual policies for each entity, this approach is neither efficient nor scalable in the long run.

Introducing Tag-Based Access Control

Enter tag-based access control, a solution that simplifies access management by allowing policies to be defined based on tags assigned to resources. This approach offers a more streamlined way to control access while reducing the need for policy duplication.

Understanding Tag-Based Access Control

Tag-based access control revolves around defining conditions and utilizing tag variables within policies. These conditions can control access based on the requester’s attributes (such as group membership or compartment association) or the target resource’s properties.

Implementation Examples

Let’s delve into practical examples to illustrate how tag-based access control works:

  1. Requestor-Based Access Control:
    • Tagging the requestor (e.g., a group, dynamic group, or compartment) allows for granular access control.
    • Example: Allowing users in a specific group to manage instances within an HR compartment tagged as “production”.
  2. Dynamic Group Usage:
    • Dynamic groups, when tagged appropriately, enable access control to resources within specific compartments.
    • Example: Allowing instances within a dynamic group to manage objects within an HR compartment.
  3. Compartment-Based Access Control:
    • Tagging compartments facilitates access control to resources contained within them.
    • Example: Allowing instances within a tagged compartment to manage objects based on specific criteria.

Case Study: Streamlining Access Management

Consider a scenario where three compartments (Project A, Project B, and Project C) each have designated administrators. These admins, tagged with a common identifier, need access to a new compartment (e.g., “Test”) without creating additional groups.

By leveraging tag-based access control, a policy can be written to grant access to the Test compartment based on the admins’ shared tag. This approach eliminates the need for managing separate groups, simplifying access management and ensuring seamless transitions as users join or leave admin groups.

Leveraging the Power of Tags

Tag-based access control empowers OCI users to:

  • Streamline access management across diverse entities.
  • Eliminate the need for policy duplication.
  • Ensure scalability and efficiency in access control policies.

Conclusion

In conclusion, tag-based access control offers a robust solution for managing access permissions within OCI. By strategically leveraging tags, users can implement fine-grained access control policies that span multiple users, resources, and compartments, thereby enhancing security and operational efficiency in the cloud environment.

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